During the taxiing phase, what is the nature of the aircraft's movement?

The correct answer reflects the operational characteristics of an aircraft during the taxiing phase. When an aircraft is taxiing, it moves under its own power but at a slow speed, typically to and from the runway and the terminal. This movement allows the pilot to maneuver safely while making necessary turns and adjustments, ensuring compliance with the airport's layout and regulations.

During taxiing, the aircraft is not in a state of lift, nor is it airborne; instead, it maintains contact with the ground and primarily uses its engines for movement, which is why slow speed is emphasized. While air traffic control does provide guidance during taxiing, the aircraft itself drives under its own power based on that guidance. It is essential for flight attendants to understand this phase as it plays a crucial role in safety procedures and passenger management.

The other choices present misunderstandings about the taxi phase. Taxiing is not fast and turbulent, nor is it exclusively done in reverse. While air traffic control does issue instructions during taxiing, the aircraft’s movement is fundamentally a self-powered maneuver at slow speeds.